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How to Play Guitar Faster: Techniques, Tips, and Exercises for Speed and Accuracy

by Brett Quattrucci on March 08, 2023

Learning how to play guitar fast is a common goal among guitarists of all levels. Whether you want to shred like your favorite guitar hero or just play a fast riff with precision and clarity, speed is an important aspect of guitar playing. In this article, we will explore various techniques, tips, and exercises that can help you improve your speed and accuracy on the guitar.

 

Importance of Playing Guitar Fast

Playing guitar faster is not just about showing off or playing difficult songs. It is an essential skill for guitarists who want to play with expressiveness and creativity. Fast playing allows guitarists to add depth, complexity, and emotion to their music. Moreover, playing fast can improve your overall technique, dexterity, and finger strength.

When playing guitar, it's essential to have control over your playing. A great way to improve your control is to work on playing fast. By practicing playing guitar fast, you'll be able to learn how to play expressively and creatively. With speed, you can add emotion, depth, and complexity to your music. Additionally, by practicing fast guitar playing, you can develop better finger strength, dexterity, and overall technique. Playing guitar fast is not just about playing difficult songs or showing off your skills, it's about developing your musicianship.

 

Basic Techniques for Playing Guitar Fast

Before we dive into specific exercises and tips, it is essential to review some basic techniques for playing guitar fast.

 

Alternate Picking

Alternate picking is a technique where you use a combination of upstrokes and downstrokes to play fast and accurately. By alternating your picking hand, you can play faster without sacrificing precision and control.

Alternate picking is an essential technique to learn if you want to play guitar fast. It involves using a combination of upstrokes and downstrokes to play quickly and accurately. This technique can help you maintain control over your playing while playing at high speeds.

 

Sweep Picking

Sweep picking is a technique where you use a fluid, sweeping motion to play arpeggios or chords quickly and cleanly. This technique requires careful muting and coordination between your picking and fretting hands.

Sweep picking is another essential technique for playing guitar fast. It involves using a fluid, sweeping motion to play arpeggios or chords. This technique requires coordination between your picking and fretting hands, as well as careful muting to ensure a clean sound.

 

Hammer-ons and Pull-offs

Hammer-ons and pull-offs are techniques where you use your fretting hand to produce notes without picking them. These techniques allow you to play fast, legato lines with minimal effort.

Hammer-ons and pull-offs are techniques that allow you to produce notes using your fretting hand without picking them. These techniques can be used to play legato lines quickly and with minimal effort. By mastering these techniques, you can add speed and fluidity to your playing.

 

Three Notes Per String

Learning to play three notes per string is a crucial step in gaining speed and fluidity on the guitar. It might seem tricky at first since many of the standard scale shapes rely on two notes per string, but with just a bit of practice, you will begin to see huge payoffs in your playing speed. The hardest part is getting your pinky finger to sync up with the rest of your hand, but don't get frustrated with its lack of mobility. If you put consistent effort into using it for hammer-ons and pull-offs, I guarantee you will massively improve your playing speed in a very short amount of time, especially if you currently neglect using your pinky finger consistently.

 

Tips for Playing Guitar Fast

Now that you know some basic techniques for playing guitar fast let's explore some tips that can help you improve your speed and accuracy.

 

Use the Right Pick 

The importance of using the right pick is often overlooked in discussions about how to increase picking speed. However, the material, shape, and thickness are all important factors which significantly impact one's speed and precision. Thin picks are much more flexible, and it's important to consider the time it takes a flexible pick to return to its original shape after plucking a string. The more flexible it is, the longer it will take the pick to snap back into position, creating inconsistency between strikes.

 

In order to create a uniform striking pattern on each string, you want to make sure the point of contact where your pick hits the string is in the same exact position relative to your hand and in the same shape each time you hit a string. If you are going for speed and accuracy, you need your pick to respond immediately so that you get clean and consistent strikes every time. Because of this, progressive guitarists often use thicker, more compact picks which allow for much greater control and predictability.

 

Check out our lineup of picks that are perfect for speed picking and progressive guitar playing.

 

Practice Slowly and Accurately

One common mistake guitarists make when trying to play fast is to practice too quickly or sloppily. It is important to start slowly and accurately and gradually increase your speed over time.

Practicing slowly and accurately is a crucial tip for developing speed on the guitar. It's important to start slow and accurately, and gradually build up your speed over time. This way, you can build your technique and accuracy, ensuring that you're playing cleanly and with control.

 

Use a Metronome

A metronome is a tool that helps you keep time while practicing. It can be a valuable tool for developing speed and accuracy on the guitar. By setting the metronome to a slow tempo and gradually increasing it, you can gradually build your speed and develop a solid sense of rhythm.

 

Focus on Accuracy

Since the ultimate goal of guitar playing is to create music, speed is pointless without the right touch and timing. Speed is cool, but accuracy should be a guitarist’s number one goal. It is essential to play each note cleanly and accurately, even at slow speeds. By focusing on accuracy, you can build a solid foundation for fast playing.

 

Practice Efficiently

Efficient practice is key to improving your speed and accuracy on the guitar. Instead of mindlessly repeating the same exercises, focus on specific techniques and goals. Use exercises that challenge your abilities and push you to improve.

 

Relax Your Fingers

Tension in your fingers can impede your speed and accuracy. Make sure to keep your hands and fingers relaxed while playing. Take breaks and stretch regularly to avoid tension and fatigue. Some guitarists find that thicker picks promote a more relaxed grip than thinner picks because they don't have to pinch their fingers together so tightly.

 

Take Breaks and Vary Your Intensity

In building our speed on the guitar, there are many strategies we can borrow from training in other professions such as weightlifting and sports. One of the most important strategies is taking breaks and varying your intensity. If you want to get stronger, you can’t just lift weights all day. You need to take breaks to let your muscles recover and rebuild. The same can be said when you are practicing fast playing on the guitar. Trying to max out your finger speed all day is not as productive as taking intermittent breaks. If you try to play the same riff for five minutes straight at warp speed, you might notice that you eventually start to perform worse. 


This is totally normal but can be frustrating if you don’t understand that this is a normal part of learning any movement, not just on the guitar. Not only are you physically fatiguing your muscles beyond the point of any benefits, but you also aren’t allowing time for your brain to process the new patterns. Try practicing speed drills for a few minutes and then switching for a minute or two to a completely different exercise, like practicing chord progressions, or just jamming to your favorite backing track. Think of this like taking a rest between sets of a workout, allowing your muscles to recover and your brain to develop the connections required to execute the pattern or technique. 


The law of diminishing returns can be applied to intense guitar practice in that the longer you practice, the less valuable each minute of practice becomes. Seven hours of practice per day is not seven times more valuable than one hour of practice a day, especially if that one hour is highly productive and intentional. And don’t discount the importance of quality sleep! When you sleep, your brain goes through the process of consolidation where it creates new neural connections to help you perform what you learned even better. 


Exercises for Playing Guitar Fast

Now that we have explored some basic techniques and tips for playing guitar fast, let's dive into some specific exercises that can help you improve your speed and accuracy on the guitar.

 

Basic Alternate Picking Exercise

This exercise involves playing a simple scale using alternate picking. Start slow and gradually increase your speed over time. Here is a breakdown of a simple alternate picking exercise.

  1. Start by placing your index finger on the 5th fret of the low E string, your middle finger on the 6th fret, and your ring finger on the 7th fret.
  2. Using alternate picking, pick the low E string with a downstroke, followed by an upstroke on the A string, and then a downstroke on the D string.
  3. Next, move your index finger to the 4th fret of the A string, your middle finger to the 5th fret, and your ring finger to the 6th fret.
  4. Again, using alternate picking, pick the A string with an upstroke, followed by a downstroke on the D string, and then an upstroke on the G string.
  5. Continue this pattern, moving up and down the strings, until you reach the high E string.
  6. Once you reach the high E string, reverse the pattern and work your way back down to the low E string, starting on the 7th fret of the high E string and working your way down to the 4th fret of the low E string.

Remember to start slowly and gradually increase the speed as you become more comfortable with the exercise. It's important to maintain good technique and accuracy, so focus on playing cleanly and smoothly.

 

Sweep Picking Exercise

This exercise involves playing an arpeggio using sweep picking. Focus on keeping the sound clean and even. We will use a simple arpeggio pattern: a minor 7th arpeggio played across three octaves. Here are the notes and string numbers for the arpeggio:

  • E string: 12th fret
  • B string: 13th fret
  • G string: 12th fret
  • D string: 14th fret
  • A string: 12th fret
  • E string: 12th fret

To perform the sweep, start by fretting the notes on the 12th fret of the E, G, and A strings with your index, middle, and ring fingers respectively. Next, use your pick to strike the E string while sweeping downward across the G and A strings. As you reach the bottom of the sweep, use your ring finger to fret the note on the 14th fret of the D string. Finally, sweep upward across the A, G, and E strings, using your ring, middle, and index fingers respectively to fret the notes.

Practice this motion slowly at first, making sure each note rings clearly and the sweep is smooth. Gradually increase the tempo as you become more comfortable with the exercise.

 

Hammer-On and Pull-Off Exercise

This exercise involves playing a simple legato line using hammer-ons and pull-offs. Start slow and gradually increase your speed.

To practice hammer-ons and pull-offs, start by picking a note on the guitar. Next, hammer-on to the next note by tapping your finger down on the string without picking it again. Then, pull-off back to the original note by quickly lifting your finger off the string.

For example, start with your index finger on the 5th fret of the 6th string. Pick the note, then hammer-on to the 7th fret with your ring finger, and finally pull-off back to the 5th fret with your index finger. Repeat this process for each fret on the string.

Once you have practiced this on one string, move on to practicing on multiple strings. You can also incorporate this technique into scales and other melodies to build speed and dexterity in your playing.

 

String Skipping Exercise

This exercise involves playing a series of notes using alternate picking while skipping strings. It can be challenging but is an excellent exercise for developing accuracy and speed. 

Exercise: String Skipping with Major Scale

  1. Start on the 6th string, 5th fret with your 1st finger.
  2. Play the note with a downstroke.
  3. Skip the 5th string and play the 4th string with an upstroke on the 7th fret with your 4th finger.
  4. Skip the 3rd string and play the 2nd string with a downstroke on the 5th fret with your 1st finger.
  5. Skip the 1st string and play the 2nd string again with an upstroke on the 8th fret with your 4th finger.
  6. Skip the 3rd string and play the 4th string with a downstroke on the 7th fret with your 1st finger.
  7. Skip the 5th string and play the 6th string with an upstroke on the 9th fret with your 4th finger.
  8. Repeat steps 2-7 at a comfortable speed.

This exercise can be repeated across different positions on the fretboard and with different scales, helping to develop both speed and dexterity in your playing. Make sure to start slow and gradually increase your speed as you become more comfortable with the exercise.

 

Conclusion

Improving your speed and accuracy on the guitar takes time and practice. By focusing on basic techniques, tips, and exercises, you can develop the skills necessary to play guitar fast. Remember to practice slowly and accurately, use a metronome, focus on accuracy, practice efficiently, and relax your fingers. With dedication and persistence, you can achieve your goal of playing guitar fast.

 

FAQs

Q. Can anyone learn to play guitar fast?

A. Yes, with practice and dedication, anyone can learn to play guitar fast.

Q. Do I need to use a metronome to improve my speed on the guitar?

A. Using a metronome can be helpful for developing a sense of rhythm and gradually building speed, but it is not necessary.

Q. How long does it take to learn to play guitar fast?

A. The time it takes to learn to play guitar fast depends on your current skill level, practice habits, and dedication. It's very possible to noticed results within days if you consistently put in 30 or more minutes of practice.

Q. Should I focus on speed or accuracy when practicing?

A. Both speed and accuracy are important. It's crucial to practice slowly and accurately to build a solid foundation for fast playing.

Q. What is the most important technique for playing guitar fast?

A. Alternate picking is a crucial technique for playing guitar fast, as it allows you to play quickly and accurately. However, it's important to develop a variety of techniques to improve your overall speed and accuracy on the guitar.

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Author Bio

Brett, the owner and founder of Ploutone, is a modern guitarist on a mission to create a sustainable future and build a thriving community through the power of music. Brett founded Ploutone to celebrate independent artists and foster connections among guitarists worldwide. With a vision of spreading positivity and promoting sustainability, Brett hopes to inspire others to push the boundaries of their instruments and contribute to a better world.

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